AI Law - International Review of Artificial Intelligence LawCC BY-NC-SA Commercial Licence ISSN 3035-5451
G. Giappichelli Editore

07/07/2026 - Illinois Enacts Nation-Leading AI Safety Law Requiring Independent Third-Party Audits (USA)

argument: Notizie/News - Public Law

Source: Governor Pritzker Newsroom

CHICAGO, July 6, 2026 — Governor JB Pritzker signed SB 315, the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Safety Measures Act, establishing what the release describes as the nation's strongest framework for AI safety, transparency, and accountability. The bipartisan law requires developers of the largest advanced AI systems to identify, disclose, and mitigate risks, publicly disclose safety practices, report significant safety incidents, and maintain robust compliance processes. It also creates confidential reporting channels and whistleblower protections for employees who raise AI safety concerns.

The statute makes Illinois the first state to require regular independent third-party safety audits of covered AI systems, with audits to be conducted by qualified experts without financial conflicts of interest. SB 315 passed the General Assembly with bipartisan support, was signed by the Governor, and is set to take effect January 1, 2027. The release includes endorsements and quotes from state leaders and industry and advocacy figures affirming the law's goals of balancing responsible innovation with public protections.