Source: The AI Insider

The AI Insider reports on the transformative impact of artificial intelligence and other "deep tech" on the principles of military deception and modern warfare. The article explores how nations are increasingly developing and deploying sophisticated AI systems to create complex illusions, spread disinformation, and manipulate an adversary's perception of the battlefield. This includes using AI to generate fake radio traffic, create fleets of virtual drones or ships, and conduct highly targeted psychological operations, fundamentally changing strategic calculations.

This technological shift raises profound questions for international humanitarian law (IHL) and the laws of armed conflict. The use of AI in deception operations challenges traditional legal concepts such as distinction, proportionality, and precaution. There are significant concerns that autonomous or semi-autonomous AI systems could escalate conflicts unpredictably or make targeting decisions that blur the line between lawful ruses of war and unlawful perfidy. The report highlights an urgent need for the international community to grapple with these developments and consider new legal and ethical frameworks to govern the use of AI in warfare, ensuring that human control and accountability are maintained.