Source: Daily Sabah

This op-ed in Daily Sabah provides a comparative analysis of the approaches to artificial intelligence regulation in Turkey and the European Union. It highlights the EU's pioneering role with its comprehensive, risk-based AI Act, which aims to establish a global standard for AI governance. The article details how the EU's framework categorizes AI systems based on their potential risk to individuals—from unacceptable and high-risk to minimal risk—imposing stringent requirements on the most critical applications. This proactive and rights-focused approach is contrasted with the current state of AI policy in Turkey, which is also rapidly developing in response to the technology's proliferation.

The author examines Turkey's National Artificial Intelligence Strategy, noting its focus on fostering economic growth and technological competitiveness while also acknowledging the need for an ethical and trustworthy AI ecosystem. The piece explores the extent to which Turkey is likely to align its forthcoming regulations with the EU AI Act, given the strong economic ties and Turkey's status as an EU candidate country. The quest for "responsible AI" is presented as a shared goal, but the article also discusses the potential for divergent approaches based on national priorities. It concludes that while the EU provides a strong model, Turkey's challenge will be to craft a regulatory environment that both protects fundamental rights and supports its burgeoning tech sector's unique needs and ambitions.