AI Law - International Review of Artificial Intelligence LawCC BY-NC-SA Commercial Licence ISSN 3035-5451
G. Giappichelli Editore

06/09/2025 - USA-China AI competition spans technology, geopolitics, economy, and military

argument: Notizie/News - Digital Governance

Source: ICT Security Magazine

This article outlines the multifaceted competition between the USA and China in artificial intelligence, encompassing technological innovation, geopolitical influence, economic investment, and military applications. The US maintains structural advantages in advanced semiconductor manufacturing, supercomputing, and proprietary AI models, while China aggressively pursues AI self-sufficiency through massive state funding and infrastructure projects.

The rivalry extends to digital hegemony, with the US leveraging export controls and alliances, and China expanding its Digital Silk Road to export AI technologies. Military uses of AI include autonomous weapons and cyberwarfare capabilities. Europe faces challenges in asserting digital autonomy amid this global competition. Security concerns include AI-enabled misinformation and cyber threats.