Source: JD Supra

JD Supra analyzes ongoing legal disputes between major music labels and generative AI music companies like Suno and Udio. The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) alleges unauthorized use of copyrighted material to train AI models capable of producing music based on text and audio prompts. The article discusses the evolving legal landscape, focusing on the fair use doctrine, particularly the transformative use factor and market impact.

Recent rulings favor AI companies when training data is lawfully acquired, but cases involving pirated content proceed to trial. The complexity of music copyright, involving both recordings and compositions, complicates infringement claims. Licensing negotiations are emerging as a practical solution to avoid litigation, with music labels seeking damages and future licensing fees. The article advises both AI companies and copyright holders to pursue licensing agreements to balance innovation with copyright protection.