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05/12/2025 - Congress Reintroduces the AI Civil Rights Act (USA)

argument: Notizie/News - Constitutional Law

Source: Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law

The Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law highlights the reintroduction of the "AI Civil Rights Act" by Senator Edward Markey and Representatives Pramila Jayapal and Yvette Clarke. This legislative proposal addresses the growing concern over the use of algorithms in critical areas such as housing, employment, credit, and education, where AI systems have been found to perpetuate historical biases and discrimination. The summary notes that the Act seeks to prohibit the use of algorithms that discriminate based on protected characteristics like race, gender, and religion, effectively modernizing civil rights protections for the digital age.

The text details the bill's requirements for developers and deployers of high-risk AI systems to conduct pre-deployment and ongoing impact assessments to detect and mitigate bias. It also proposes to empower federal agencies with greater oversight capabilities and provides individuals with a private right of action to sue if they have been harmed by discriminatory algorithmic decisions. The announcement, made in Washington D.C., underscores the coalition of civil rights organizations supporting the bill, arguing that without strict legal guardrails, the rapid deployment of AI will erode decades of progress in civil rights and equal opportunity.