Source: Observer Research Foundation (ORF)

Observer Research Foundation (ORF) outlines a series of expert recommendations to the U.S. National Science Foundation and the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy as part of a national AI action plan. The paper stresses the need for federal leadership in balancing innovation with ethical concerns, advocating for public-private collaboration, AI research funding, and cross-sector standards development.

Emphasis is placed on international cooperation to mitigate the risk of fragmented AI regulation and ensure interoperability. The recommendations also call for stronger AI testing environments, improved public transparency, and clearer rules for explainability, privacy protection, and AI accountability. A notable point is the appeal for including traditionally marginalized communities in the policymaking process to prevent systemic bias. The document contributes to shaping the U.S. strategic vision on AI in a way that fosters trust, security, and scientific advancement without sacrificing civil liberties.