Source: UnictMagazine

 
UnictMagazine discusses the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into Italy’s public procurement processes, as outlined in the newly revised Public Contract Code. Article 30 of the code encourages the use of AI and distributed ledger technology to enhance efficiency, transparency, and competition while reducing corruption risks.

The article highlights successful implementations of AI in public tenders, both in Italy and abroad, demonstrating how technology can streamline processes and ensure fairness. However, it also addresses the legal, ethical, and technical challenges, such as algorithmic transparency, data privacy, and the potential for bias in automated decision-making.

During a conference held at the University of Catania, experts and public officials discussed the implications of AI in public procurement. They emphasized the importance of maintaining human oversight (a "human reserve") to ensure accountability and prevent over-reliance on algorithmic decisions.

The discussion also focused on AI as both a tool for managing public contracts and as a subject of procurement itself. The need for clear regulations, ethical guidelines, and public trust was underlined as essential for the successful adoption of AI in public administration.